чем отличается wood и forest
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Чем отличаются wood и forest
Posted on 2014-01-16 by admin in Всякая всячина // 3 Comments
Начнем со слова wood, которое под словом «лес» подразумевает «дерево», «лесоматериал», «дрова», «древесина», в то время как слово forest означает экосистему, состоящую из разных деревьев – сосен, елей, берез, дубов т.д., создающих особую окружающую среду для обитания животных и растений.
Таким образом, словом wood мы обозначаем дерево как материал для изготовления предметов из дерева, в то время как forest означает группу растущих живых деревьев. Небольшой лес можно назвать словом woods, но такой лес будет гораздо меньше, чем forest.
Слово wood с определенным артиклем также означает деревянные духовые инструменты — the wood. Рассмотрим словосочетания и выражения, используемые со словами wood и forest.
Forest
3 Comments on Чем отличаются wood и forest
Всё написано неправильно же!
Чему Вы учите!
wood — древесина. а не ЛЕС как вы написали
woods — «s на конце» — означает лес, но не очень большой, например территория по размеру со стадион будет покрыта деревьями. В английском это будет называться «woods»
forest — лес, приличный по размеру. Особенно если лес имееет название, тогда это уже точно лес.
(also woods [ plural ]) an area of land covered with a thick growth of trees
an oak wood
We went for a walk in the woods after lunch.
An area of land, smaller than a forest, that is covered with growing trees.
‘a thick hedge divided the wood from the field’
‘a long walk in the woods’
alex они написали всё правильно,не валите с больной головы на здоровую!
В чем разница между forest и wood?
Сегодня мы поговорим о словах forest и wood. Оба слова мы можем перевести как «лес». Есть ли разница между этими словами? Давайте разберемся, в каком случае мы используем одно слово, а в каком другое.
Forest
Произношение и перевод:
Forest [ˈfɒrɪst]/[ф’орист] – лес
Значение слова:
Большая площадь земли, которая покрыта деревьями
Употребление:
Forest мы используем, когда говорим о деревьях, занимающих большое пространство, то есть о лесе во всей его красе. Это может быть бор (хвойный лес), пуща (труднопроходимый лес), любой обширный и густой лес. Например: Этот лес такой огромный, что в нем можно легко заблудиться.
Water, forests, and minerals are important natural resources.
Вода, леса и полезные ископаемые являются важными природными ресурсами.
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Произношение и перевод:
Wood [wʊd]/[вуд] – лес
Значение слова:
Небольшое пространство, занимаемое деревьями; древесина
Употребление:
Когда мы говорим wood, мы имеем ввиду лес, небольшой по размеру (например, роща – небольшой лиственный лес). Также это слово часто используется, когда мы говорим о материале, из которого сделаны деревянные предметы – древесине. Например: Еще с детства она любила гулять в небольшом лесу рядом с домом.
He guided us through the wood.
Он провёл нас через лес.
We biked in the wood yesterday.
Вчера мы катались на велосипедах в лесу.
В чем разница?
Мы используем слово forest, когда говорим об обширном и густом лесе, который занимает большое пространство. Например: С самолета открывался вид на огромный лес под нами.
Слово wood мы используем, когда говорим о небольшом по размеру лесочке. Также когда говорим о материале из которого сделаны деревянные предметы – древесине. Например: Они прошли через лес и оказались у озера.
Упражнение на закрепление
А теперь вставьте правильное слово, в следующие предложения:
1. Их дом находится рядом с небольшим ___.
2. Этот ___ протянулся на много миль.
3. Дети играли в прятки в ___.
4. Они устроили пикник в ___ рядом с дорогой.
5. В этом ___ живут медведи.
6. Большая часть острова покрыта ___.
7. Пройти этот ___ пешком не составит труда.
8. Замок находился глубоко в ___.
Пишите свои ответы в комментариях, а я проверю их.
Difference between Forest and Woods
Fun fact: A forest is still a forest if it is legally declared as such, even if there is not a single tree in sight. Ever wondered how a forest can be different from the woods? Are these terms synonymous or is one a variation of the other? Read on to find out.
Summary Table
Forest | Woodland |
Covers a wider land area. | Covers a smaller land area. |
High tree population. | Low tree population. |
Large percentage of canopy cover. | Small area covered by canopy |
Definitions
A forest is a large piece of land heavily populated by trees. There are about 800 hundred definitions out there, taking into account factors such as tree populations, tree heights, and ecological function, just to name a few. The Food and Agriculture Organization defines forests as having covered almost 31 percent of our planet’s land area in 2015 – that’s about 15.5 million square miles or roughly 4 billion hectares.
Forests are the largest land ecosystem of the planet and are found all over the world. They are the largest contributors of the planet’s biosphere. Forests also contain 80 percent of the world’s plant biomass.
There are different kinds of forests, and depending on the location, forests are grouped into boreal forests (near the poles), tropical forests (near the equator), and temperate forests (mid-latitude).
Humans and forests affect each other both positively and negatively. Forests are ecosystems critical to human population, as trees and plants convert carbon dioxide to biomass and breathable air, regulate the climate, purify water, and even shield against strong winds and floods.
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According to some researchers, forests can cause negative effects too. Protected forests can be expensive to maintain and may reduce the fertility of the land. Forests are also known to be sources of many diseases that can affect humans and livestock.
Muir Woods Monument in California
Woods, commonly referred to as woodlands, are forests with a lower density of trees. This low tree population allows the formation of open habitats that enjoy limited shade and plenty of sunlight. These conditions promote the growth of shrubs, plants without a wood stem. Drier conditions can transform woodlands into shrublands.
The British woodland management system classifies woodlands as tree-covered lands that came up naturally and are now run and managed. The term woodlot is more of an American term which refers to trees usually used as firewood.
Forest vs Woods
While woodland is a “small” forest, the biggest difference between a forest and woodland lies in the density of trees found in each and the size of the area they cover. A forest covers a big land area with a high population of trees, while woodland has a much lower concentration of trees and a smaller land area.
A forest can also be defined by the mass of entwined branches, twigs, and leaves of mature trees (i.e., canopy). Forests have higher levels of canopy cover compared to woodlands.
A forest has an understory of shrubs, bushes, and younger trees well adapted to living under the shades of the canopy, while woodland may have grasses, shrubs, and plants inhabiting its understory.
Difference Between Wood and Forest
May 12, 2013 Posted by Admin
Wood vs Forest
Woods and forest describe similar natural areas full of trees, but woods is smaller and has lesser density of trees than a forest.
Forest, woods, jungle, etc. are words that evoke images of scores of trees in a natural setting. Many people remain confused between a forest and woods as they cannot visualize any differences between these two entities. Though the two terms are very similar to each other in meaning, it is not correct to use the words interchangeably. This article attempts to find out the differences between woods and forest.
Any natural area with a high density of trees is referred to as a forest. Forests are large in size and are either evergreen or deciduous in nature. In the west, forest is an abstract term that is used mainly to refer to national tracts of land that are full of trees and other flora. A wood is also an area in the wild that is covered with trees though it is much smaller than a forest. In the forest, the density of trees is much higher with the natural sunlight barely able to come down crossing the canopy of trees. On the other hand, sunlight is easily able to cross the canopy of trees in the woods with the density of trees being only 25-60%. The term normally reserved for conversations is woods. In normal conversation, ‘woods’ is the word that is used by the people and we rarely say that we have been to the forest. Forest is a word that is used to refer to wild areas with wild animals. Going into the woods envisages an area that is full of trees but forest is a wild area much bigger in size and having much higher number of trees.
What is the difference between Wood and Forest?
• Woods and forest describe similar natural areas full of trees, but woods is smaller and has lesser density of trees than a forest.
• We go into the woods and not into the forest.
• Forest is a natural area full of trees and wildlife as in national forests.
• Forest has a thicker canopy (overstory made up of trees) than woods.
The words ‘woods’ and ‘forest’ originally meant the same thing. Since they both came into use, they have gained different meanings. While they’re still similar and the differences between them are rather vague, there are some cases where one will definitely be incorrect.
‘Wood’ came directly from the Germanic branch. It is from the Middle English word ‘wode’, and before that the Old English word ‘widu’. Both of them meant ‘tree’ or a group of trees.
Today, the word mainly means the material that makes up the inside of a tree, though it can still mean a group of trees. ‘Wood’ is sometimes used to mean a definite area or to name an area, while the plural is an indefinite. For example, a place might have ‘wood’ in the name, while a group of trees in general would be woods. It’s more common to say ‘the woods’ than ‘the wood’ when talking about a place.
The word ‘wood’ can also be used as a verb. ‘To wood’ can mean one of three things: to plant trees in an area, to get supplies of wood for something, or to gain a supply of wood.
‘Forest’ came in from French. Interestingly, while most of French came from Latin, the word ‘forest’ was picked up from Germanic. It was originally the word for a fir or pine tree. From there, it was altered to fit the Latin language and then moved into French.
While the word ‘wood’ refers to the material in a tree, the word ‘forest’ only means a collection of trees. In some cases, it can be used to refer to an area set aside for a specific purpose as well. For instance, a national forest might not have a lot of trees, but it is still a place set aside for nature. In England, some areas called forests were restricted, such as a royal hunting ground.
It can also be used as a verb. ‘To forest’, or ‘to afforest’, means to turn an area into a forest.
When describing an area covered in trees, there is a difference between the two. There are no specific numbers on this, but a forest is generally assumed to be larger than woods. Another major feature is the density: woods will have wide distances between trees, while forests will be dense, making them much darker. In some forests, the canopy of trees will block out the sunlight. Forests might also be assumed to be more dangerous, given that they tend to be darker than woods. In any event, a small group of trees is definitely woods, while a large group is definitely a forest. A medium group will most likely be judged on how dense it is.
To summarize, the word ‘wood’ originally meant ‘tree’, while the word ‘forest’ came from a word that meant ‘fir trees’. ‘Wood’ means the material that makes up a tree. In the plural, it can mean a group of trees. ‘Forest’ means just a group of trees. Between the two, woods are smaller while forests are larger and denser.